[spectre] Sonic Light 2003 - Full Program

Peter Luining Peter Luining <email@ctrlaltdel.org>
Fri, 7 Feb 2003 18:18:59 +0100


Sonic Light 2003
composed light, articulated space

Amsterdam, Paradiso and de balie, 13th to 23rd February 2003

The ninth edition of the Sonic Acts festival will be held in Paradiso  
and De Balie in Amsterdam under the name Sonic Light 2003. The festival  
will comprise a week of film presentations, a three-day conference, a  
small exhibition and three evenings of live music and light projections  
in a space specially designed for this purpose - the 'Sonic Light Box'.  
The central theme of the festival is the fascination held by artists  
for the creative possibilities offered by giving musical form to light  
and space.

The vision of a 'music for the eye' is centuries old and forms an  
important undercurrent in the recent history of art and the new media:  
from the construction of the first colour organs, light sculptures and  
the first use of coloured lighting in theatre, through abstract film  
animation and synthetic video images, to the design of interactive  
software to generate light and sound. The idea of a musical light art  
to be presented in an environment specially designed for that purpose  
becomes topical every time a new visual medium appears on the horizon.

Among the present generation of computer artists a new type of visual  
music is being created which can be performed live or made specially  
for the Internet.

These 'light environments' would be inconceivable without some form of  
immersive sound. For centuries composers have dreamt of being able to  
compose and articulate a truly spatial kind of music. With the arrival  
of electronic sound reproduction this dream received new impetus from  
technology, which has led to the stereophonic and surround systems  
which can now be found in most living rooms. In electronic music it has  
become possible to minutely compose the spatial aspects of sound by  
working with quadraphonic, hexaphonic (Boulez), octophonic  
(Stockhausen) and dodecaphonic (Humon) loudspeaker arrangements. Recent  
initiatives, like Naut Humon's Recombinant Media Labs, encourage the  
new generation of sound artists and electronic music producers to  
further investigate the huge potential offered by a new spatial form of  
music.


see for full programme descriptions:   http://www.sonicacts.com


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Film programme

OpFilm No. 11: Sonic Light 2003

The OpFilm programme centres on three themes: the early experiments  
with electronic images for 'experimental television', the work of a  
number of filmmakers central to abstract filmmaking over the past fifty  
years, and the relationship between film and kinetic art.

The programme will also include two science-fiction films with special  
effects by two abstract filmmakers: Oskar Fischinger and Jordan Belson.  
The programme includes several unique screenings of films that are very  
rarely shown, especially the programmes on the work of Jordan Belson,  
Nicolas Schöffer and Pierre Schaeffer.


Four video works will be shown continuously during the festival  
projected on the facade of De Balie from dusk to midnight as part of De  
Balie's ongoing 'Straal' project.


Thur.13, 20.00h
Illuminating Music - Dan Sandin, Bill Etra, Vasulka's, etc.
Fri.14, 20.00h
Meditation for the Masses - Steven Beck, Eric Siegel, Skip Sweeney
Sat.15, 20.00h
Absolute Classics - Oskar Fischinger, Len Lye, etc.
Sun.16, 20.00h
Motion Graphics - John & James Whitney
Mon.17, 20.00h
Text of Light - Stan Brakhage
Tue.18, 20.00h
Turn, Turn, Turn - Jud Yalkut
Wed.19, 20.00h
Luminodynamisme - Nicolas Schöffer
Thur.20, 20.00h
Through the Looking Glass - Jim Davis, Stan Brakhage
Fri.21, 20.00h
Light - Jordan Belson
Fri.21, 21.30h
The Time Travellers - Ib Melchior, Oskar Fischinger
Sat.22, 20.00h
The Right Stuff - Philip Kaufmann, Jordan Belson
Sun.23, 20.00h
Groupe de Recherche Images - Pierre Schaeffer

Fri.14 - Wed.26, dusk
'Straal' - Bainbridge, Casady, Lia, Scroggins


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Sonic Light 2003 Conference

The conference part of Sonic Light will take place on 21st, 22nd and   
23rd February in De Balie. The subject of the Sonic Acts conference   
last year was 'The Art of Programming', this year it is to be   
'Composing Light, Articulating Space'. The conference gives a broad   
overview of the art of 'composed light': the shaping in time of light   
and colour in a way which is comparable to the way sound is given form  
in  music. A large part of the conference will consist of presentations  
by  artists who will explain something of the background to their work,  
the  techniques they use or may have devised and will include  
presentations  of fragments of their work. Another part of the  
conference will  comprise more theoretical and historical presentations  
which place  present-day developments in a broader context.

To bring some order to the web of ideas and influences linking the   
various contributions, the conference has been loosely structured   
around three themes, coinciding with the three days. The first day will  
centre on the links between light art, the visual arts and   
architecture. The second day will be about strategies for making image  
and sound compositions, focusing on computer animations in  film and  
for the web. The last day will deal with various approaches to  perform  
light and abstract images in real-time.

During the three days of the conference there will be a modest  
exhibition in De Balie, consisting of two works. An amazing '3d-lumia'   
box by Earl Reiback will be shown, a machine which produces refined   
optically 'real' images that appear to float in the space before it.   
There will also be a presentation on dvd of the reconstruction of   
Ludwig Hirschfeld-Mack's 'Farbenlichtspiele', made in 2000 by a   
Viennese team of performers headed by Corinne Schweizer and Peter Böhm.

Fri 21, 13:00h
Fred Collopy - The Contributions of Painters to the Development of   
Visual Music
Earl Reiback - My Work in Lumia
Eleonore de Lavandeyra-Schöffer - Luminodynamism in the work of  
Nicolas  Schöffer

Fri 21, 16:00h
Cees Ronda - New Technologies for Illumination
Seth Riskin - Light Dance
Paul Friedlander - 3-D Light Forms

Fri 21, 20:00h
Robert Haller - The Films of Jordan Belson (film programme)


Sat 22, 13:00h
Frans Evers - A Dancer had a Dance: Synesthesia and the Unity of the   
Arts
Sylvie Dallet - Groupe de Recherche Images
Larry Cuba - Form = Movement

Sat 22, 16:00h
Bart Vegter - A Vast Space with a Narrow Entrance
Chris Casady - Instant Visual Music around the World
Peter Luining - The Emergence of the Sound Engine


Sun 22, 13:00h
Pascal Rousseau - Light Experiments in the Beginnings of Abstraction.   
An Archaeology of Participative Art
Peter Stasny - Light Art at the Bauhaus, the 'Farbenlichtspiele' of   
Ludwig Hirschfeld-Mack
Michael Scroggins - Absolute Animation Through Improvisation

Sun 22, 16:00h
Benton Bainbridge - Try This at Home: Analog Video Synthesis
Fred Collopy - An Instrument for Performing Real-Time Abstract   
Animations
Golan Levin - Interface Metaphors for Audiovisual Performance Systems



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Sonic Light Box



The night programme of Sonic Light will take place in Paradiso,   
Amsterdam, on February 21st to 23rd.

For this occasion the main auditorium of Paradiso will be transformed  
into a  'Sonic Light Box', a space designed by Robin Deirkauf.  
Essential to the  concept of the 'Sonic Light Box' is the immersion of  
audience and particpants  in light and sound. This  time the artists  
responsible for these images and sounds will not be  the centre of  
attention themselves, but it will be their work that directly   
communicates to the audience. In total 41 performers and collectives   
producing image and sound will present solo pieces and collaborative   
works specially prepared for Sonic Light.

The small auditorium of Paradiso will be dominated by Paul  
Friedlander's  kinetic light sculptures 'Wave Equation' and  
'Hypersphere'. Students  f the Interfaculty Image and Sound from The  
Hague will present a daily  programme of light and sound performances  
here, DJs Christian Vogel  (Friday) and KidGoesting (Saturday) will  
provide a pleasant setting  later in the night. Other light objects and  
luminous interventions by  the students of the Interfaculty Image and  
Sound will find other places in the building of Paradiso.

In the 'Sonic Light Box' all light performances and projections will   
take place on a gigantic light-object, as wide as it is high,  
splitting  the main Paradiso auditorium in two. This object can serve  
as a projection  screen but, more importantly, emits light of  
continuously changing  colour and intensity. It will be the sole source  
of light for all  events, together with the luminous and mobile roof  
hovering above it. 

The auditorium will also have no front and no  back in terms of sound,  
only a centre and periphery. Traditionally, all sound comes from  the  
direction of the stage, but during Sonic Light a spatial sound  system  
will be used in which the audience will be surrounded by six   
independent loudspeakers on the floor and six hanging from the  
ceiling.  In this way it will be possible to compose the spatial  
experience of both sound and light in the 'Sonic Light Box'.

As has become customary during the Sonic Acts festival, the programme   
at the start of the evening will be aimed more at an audience   
interested in the arts and will transform to a more dance-oriented   
programme after midnight. The evenings will not be simply a succession   
of performances according to a festival schedule, but will have a  
modular  structure. We have asked the invited artists to give a number  
of short  performances instead of playing one long set. For example, an  
artist may  be giving a short performance of pure sound collage on  
Friday evening  and play a dance-oriented set on Saturday. The   
programme of each evening is designed to provide a maximum of variety  
and contrast between successive sets.

We also asked the artists we invited to engage in various   
collaborations. We have set these up to promote dialogue between the   
different worlds of light art and sound art, and to show a wide   
variety of approaches to the relationship between image and sound. The   
programme offers a wide range of artists, from renowned composers such   
as Amacher to young dogs such as Venetian Snares, from projections of   
films by Oskar Fischinger to improvisations by Golan Levin and Benton   
Bainbridge.

The exact time schedule of performances can be found two weeks prior  
to  the festival on www.sonicacts.com. There will also be a printed   
schedule as guide for the evenings. Announcements will be  made on  
special displays in Paradiso.

The Friday evening starts at 23:00h  with a programme until 4:00h.
The Saturday programme starts at 20:00h and ends at 4:00h.
The Sunday programme starts at 20:00h and ends at 3:00h.


Presences by:

@c, Maryanne Amacher, Scott Arford, Benton-C Bainbridge, Olivia Block,   
COH, Sue Costabile, Fred Collopy, Richard Devine, Effekt, Dino Felipe,   
Hazard, Hecker, Edwin van der Heide, Arnold Hoogerwerf, Naut Humon,  
KidGoesting, Laminar, Golan Levin, Lia, Francisco Lopez, Lucia di   
Monocordi, Peter Luining, Christian Marclay, Peter Max, Ikue Mori,   
Numb, Robert Pravda, pxp, random k, Joost Rekveld, reMI, Seth Riskin,   
Don Ritter, Otto von Schirach, Sutekh, tcw23, Telco Systems, Yasunao   
Tone, Venetian Snares, Christian Vogel



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Sonic Light 2003 Conference Programme in Detail



Fri 21, 13:00h

Fred Collopy - The Contributions of Painters to the Development of   
Visual Music

In this talk Collopy will describe some of the early contributions of   
abstract painters to the development of an art of light, as well as   
some of their theories about the relationship of painting to music.   
The artists considered will include Leopold Survage, Morgan Russell,  
Stanton  Macdonald Wright, Paul Klee, Gyorgy Kepes, Piet Mondrian, and  
Laszlo  Moholy-Nagy.
Fred Collopy was a former visiting scientist at IBM's Thomas J. Watson   
Research Center and teaches technology and design at Case Western   
Reserve University's Weatherhead School. His web site at   
rhythmiclight.com details the history and theoretical foundations of   
visual music.

Earl Reiback - My Work in Lumia

Reiback will present his 'lumia' work and explain his methods and  
techniques.
After an initial career as a nuclear physicist, Earl Reiback turned to   
kinetic light art through an effort to improve the environment in  
which  he was living. His light boxes were quickly picked up by the   
contemporary art scene and were termed 'lumia' after the work of  
Thomas  Wilfred who independently had been doing similar things and  
became a  close friend. Outside the art world he did large-scale  
projects for  light environments in restaurants, for interior design,  
as backdrops  for fashion shows and for the Electric Circus, the first  
discotheque in  history.

Eleonore de Lavandeyra-Schöffer - Luminodynamism in the work of Nicolas  
Schöffer

Nicolas Schöffer had an amazing output of visionary ideas about art   
and the future of mankind. He started as a painter but understood   
around 1948 that in our present society it was no longer possible to   
create valid art using the traditional 'beaux-arts' media. He turned  
to  making art using the immaterial substances of space, light and  
time, which  led him to formulate Spatiodynamism, Luminodynamism and  
Chronodynamism,  respectively. He made many moving, interactive and  
programmed  sculptures, experimental cybernetic shows, films, projects  
for urban  planning and published a number of books.
Eleonore de Lavandeyra-Schöffer abandoned her own career as an   
ethnomusicologist and Indian music teacher to take care of her husband   
and his work when he became partly paralysed in the last years of his   
life. After his death she has continued to preserve and promote his   
work.


Fri 21, 16:00h

Cees Ronda - New Technologies for Illumination

Cees Ronda will give an introduction on the physics underlying -  
familiar light sources and on the relationship between how light is   
generated and the way colours can be reproduced. In the second part of   
the talk he will discuss new developments in illumination from a   
technical research and development perspective. He will elucidate the   
basic physical processes and interactions leading to the emission of  
light  in the new light sources, which differ quite extensively from   
the light sources and illumination systems used nowadays. Ronda will   
also discuss recent developments in LED technology, in colour variable  
light  and give a survey of future technologies.
Cees Ronda is professor 'Materials Science' at the Ornstein  
Laboratoryof Utrecht University and works for the Philips Research  
Laboratories  in Aachen as research fellow.

Seth Riskin - Light Dance

Riskin's work involves physical movement with the additional element  
of  light instruments attached to his body, carefully aimed and  
adjusted to produce space-defining effects. The silent performances,  
known as  Light Dance, surround viewers with fluid architectures of  
light. The  talk will set the Light Dance art form within a broad  
historical  context of human expression through the medium of light.  
Emphasis will  be placed on the conjunction of the body with light --  
the light-body -as  a highly charged, trans-cultural image that is key  
to an "anthropology" of light.
A former U.S. national champion gymnast, Seth Riskin originated Light   
Dance at the M.I.T. Center for Advanced Visual Studies. He has been   
performing internationally and has been conductingresearch  that led  
him to India to study Hindu ritual fire dances. Currently Seth is a  
Research Fellow  at the M.I.T. Center for Advanced Visual Studies and  
Director of the  M.I.T. Light Symposium 2003, a forum on new light  
technologies, emerging  visual culture and the role of art.

Paul Friedlander - 3-D Light Forms

Friedlander will describe how he first became interested in kinetic  
art  and began to develop an interest in light sculpture. He will talk  
about  his previous career  in stage lighting and his subsequent quest  
to create  a means of 3-D projection, and how this led to the invention  
of  Chromastrobic Light. He will recount the discovery of the gyrating   
forms that blend harmony and chaos which are so characteristic of  his  
work. He will then show how these lightforms developed from a desk- top  
sized novelty to light sculptures on a monumental scale.
Paul Friedlander was raised in Cambridge on a diet of relativity and   
cosmology, and was an aspiring rocket scientist and interstellar   
propulsion expert. He metamorphosed to become a stage lighting  
designer,  computer artist and light sculptor. His sculptures have been  
shown  widely all around the globe.  He was also an award winner at   
'Lightforms '98' in New York.

Fri 21, 20:00h

Robert Haller - The Films of Jordan Belson (film programme)

Like Oskar Fischinger, Jordan Belson approached film with one foot in   
Eastern religion and one in modern science. His works fall into  
several  phases: the 1940's, the period 1950-62, and a third phase that  
began in  1964 with 'Re-entry'. Robert Haller will introduce a  
programme which includes the  following films by Belson: Allures  
(1961), Re-Entry (1964), Phenomena  (1965), Samadhi (1967), World  
(1970) and Light (1973).
Robert Haller has been in charge of the collections and film   
preservation of Anthology Film Archives in New York. Among other  
things, he has  been involved in the preservation of the works of Jim  
Davis, published several texts by Jim Davis,  Stan Brakhage and the  
catalogues of events he has curated: 'First Light'  in 1998 and  
'Galaxy' in 2001.


Sat 22, 13:00h

Frans Evers - A Dancer had a Dance: Synesthesia and the Unity of the   
Arts

Evers will talk about his work in experimental research, ranging from   
perceptual psycho-physics to the study of synesthetic concepts in   
experimental art. He will discuss his collaborative work with Larry  
Marks in  a cross-modal research programme, which showed strong  
perceptual  interactions between auditory pitch and loudness with  
visual brightness  and sharpness of visual form. Besides this, he will  
discuss some of the  art projects based on the study of historical  
synesthetic models by  Castel (1725), Scheuer (1798), Wagner (1850),  
Kandinsky (1911),  Schönberg(1910), and Mondrian(1922), etc.
Frans Evers has been head of the Interfaculty Image and Sound of the  
Royal  Conservatoire and the Royal Academy of Art in The Hague since   
1989, and was one of the founders of the Sonic Acts festival in  1994.  
Prior to and alongside to his work as an innovator in art education,  
he  studied synesthesia at the University of Amsterdam and,  further to  
receiving a Fulbright Award, was able to continue his research at Yale   
University.

Sylvie Dallet - Pierre Schaeffer and the Groupe de Recherche Images

Pierre Schaeffer is mostly known for his pioneering work as a composer   
and theorist of 'Musique Concrète'. Much less known is the fact that  
he  was also a profound thinker about mass media, multimedia and about  
the  relationship between image and sound. For a number of years he was  
not  only the head of the 'Groupe de Recherches Musicales' but also of  
the  'Groupe de Recherche Images' and other research groups devoted to   
technology and literature. These were experimenting with two  
innovative  approaches: the transition from the classical Arts to the  
recording Arts , and the critical practice of the 'observer/observed'.
Sylvie Dallet is a philosopher and historian. She was chosen by   
Schaeffer to initiate reflection on his work and to preserve his   
archives and consequently, since 1995, she has been the director of  
the  'Centre d'Etudes et de Recherche Pierre Schaeffer'. She was   
appointed professor at the University of Marne la Vallée to start a   
research and study programme devoted to contemporary art in  relation  
to new technologies, which began in 2002. She has  also regularly  
published essays on cinema and political history.

Larry Cuba - Form = Movement

In the pure form of abstraction that Cuba pursues, visual perception  
is  paramount. But because the images are generated via algorithms  
written  in computer language, there is a paradox in trying to use  
words to  describe images for which words do not exist. He will present  
and  discuss his work on film 'Two Space', '3/78' and 'Calculated  
Movements'  and will reveal his current projects.
Larry Cuba is widely recognized as a pioneer in the use of computers  
in  animation art. Producing his first computer animation in 1974, Cuba  
was  at the forefront of the computer-animation artists considered the   
"second generation" - those who directly followed the visionaries of   
the sixties: John Whitney Sr., Stan Vanderbeek and Lillian Schwartz.   
He is the founder of the iotaCenter in Los Angeles, an  organization  
dedicated to preserving and promoting the art of light and  movement.

Sat 22, 16:00h

Bart Vegter - A Vast Space with a Narrow Entrance

Bart Vegter has developed his own algorithms and his own software  to  
make his most recent abstract films. In this presentation  he will talk  
about the obstacles and discoveries when using computers to make moving  
images and he will explain something about the making of two of his   
recent computer films: 'NACHT-LICHT' and 'FOREST-VIEWS'. Sketches,  
image  tests and fragments of these films will be shown, 'FOREST-VIEWS'  
will  be shown in its entirety.
Bart Vegter has a background in physics and electronics. He started to   
make films after coming into contact with the Free Academy Psychopolis  
in  The Hague and many of the people involved, such as Frans Zwartjes,  
Peter Rubin,  Paul de Mol and Jacques Verbeek. Since 1981 he has made  
seven abstract  films using a variety of techniques.

Chris Casady - Instant Visual Music around the World

Chris Casady is animating with Macromedia Flash aiming to  
re-invigorate  the field of abstract animations begun by the early  
non-objective  painters of the 20th century. Many of them were  
interested in film and  made various attempts to animate their visions  
with technology of the  time; tedious hand animation. Today, the  
ability to easily place moving  coloured images and sound in front of  
eyeballs around the world  instantly, is an opportunity too compelling  
to ignore. We owe it to  those who did it the hard way, to do it the  
easy way. Chris will share  his experiments.
Chris Casady is a 'traditional' effects animator with an early  
training  in visual music at Cal-Arts in Los Angeles. Working from his  
studio in  Hollywood he has earned two Clio awards for his work in  
commercials and  directed an animated music video for the Beastie Boys.  
His film credits  include the first three Star Wars films, TRON,  
Beetlejuice, Airplane!  and Tank Girl. His animated film "Pencil Dance"  
won awards at animation  festivals in France, Italy, Japan and Canada  
and he was a five-time  speaker at the FlashForward International  
conference.

Peter Luining - The Emergence of the Sound Engine

 From the early beginnings of the Internet Peter Luining was interested  
in combining images and sounds interactively, and in his talk he will   
describe how his work evolved in relation to the development of   
computers and the Internet. With computers turning into multimedia   
machines and the Internet becoming faster, a new type of audiovisual   
work emerged: the sound engine. This is a small piece of software   
which allows the user to interact with images that are linked to   
sounds, thus making sound-image compositions possible. Luining will   
present his own sound engines, discuss some of the ideas behind them  
and show how they have evolved to fit different contexts.
After his contemporary philosophy study, Peter Luining became active   
in the Amsterdam vj-scene, made 3d-animations and videoclips. In 1995   
the character of his work changed dramatically when he discovered the   
net and Luining first won international recognition with his work   
"Clickclub", at the Transmediale festival in Berlin. Since 1997  
Luinings' work  has turned towards a kind of minimalism, while  
continuing his earlier  research on the dynamics of the net.

Sun 23, 13:00h

Pascal Rousseau - Light Experiments in the Beginnings of Abstraction.
An Archaeology of Participative Art

Rousseau will give an analysis of the first experiments with colour   
music and light shows in Europe and the United States, focusing on the   
idea of collective participation and popular communion in the new era   
of the modern age. He will approach this early history of light art by   
discussing the mystical and religious motives of the earliest light   
artists and the electrical metaphor of music as a magnetic and   
electrical fluid. He will draw parallels between these ideas from the   
early period and the avant-garde in the 1920s, the 'happenings' and   
environments of the 1960s, and the new emphasis on collectivity in   
today's lounge phenomenon.
Pascal Rousseau is professor of contemporary art at the University of   
Tours and also works as a curator. He curated the exhibition "Robert   
Delaunay. From Impressionism to Abstraction" in the Centre Georges   
Pompidou in 1999 and is currently preparing a large exhibition about   
"The Origins of Abstraction" for the Musée d'Orsay in Paris in 2003.  
He  has published several articles on synesthesia in the first stages  
of  abstraction.

Peter Stasny - Light Art at the Bauhaus, the 'Farbenlichtspiele' of   
Ludwig Hirschfeld-Mack

The 'Farbenlichtspiele' by the Bauhaus student Ludwig Hirschfeld-Mack   
resulted from investigations into the interaction of colour and form  
as  well as from a shadow play by fellow student Kurt Schwerdtfeger in  
1922.  Their first public performance at the Bauhaus in 1923 was the  
starting  point for Hirschfeld-Mack to become an important pioneer of  
the moving  coloured image. The further development of the  
'Farbenlichtspiele'  towards mechanization ended abruptly in 1940 when  
Hirschfeld-Mack was  deported to Australia from England, his country of  
exile.  In this lecture Stasny will outline the history of the  
'Farbenlichtspiele' and  discuss their origins in the fundamental  
aesthetic research conducted at  the Bauhaus, which also included  
direct and reflected light.
Peter Stasny did his thesis research on the work of Hirschfeld-Mack  
and  curated the Hirschfeld-Mack exhibitions at the Museum for Modern  
Art in  Bolzano, the Jüdisches Museum in Vienna and the Jüdisches  
Museum in  Frankfurt in 2000. He teaches design science and design  
history in  Linz, St. Pölten and Vienna.


Michael Scroggins - Absolute Animation Through Improvisation

"The approach to creating absolute animation that I have found to be   
the most successful draws upon the power inherent in real-time   
improvisation. A change made to the image creates a particular affect,   
this affect then influences the choice made in creating the next   
change, and so on. From my earliest experiences finger painting in the   
1950s, doing liquid light projection in the 1960s, working with video   
synthesizers in the 1970s, playing video studio production switchers   
in the 1980s, to planning immersive VR performances in the 1990s,   
improvisation has been an essential factor in discovering affective   
compositional structures."
Michael Scroggins is a pioneer in the field of performance animation.    
His absolute animation works have been widely exhibited  
internationally. His most recent work investigates the  potential of  
gesture capture in creating real-time absolute animation  in immersive  
VR.

Sun 23, 16:00h

Benton Bainbridge - Try This at Home: Analog Video Synthesis

Bainbridge will give a demonstration of his low-tech version of video   
synthesis, showing his tools, explaining his backgrounds and ideas. He   
will talk about his fascination with the pioneers of direct video   
synthesis and show fragments of his installation work and his work as  
a  VJ.
Benton-C Bainbridge draws upon a youth misspent playing with fire,  
food  and electronics to compose moving pictures for stage  
performance,  generative installation and fixed media dissemination. He  
was a  founding member of several video performance collectives in New  
York,  such as 77 Hz, The Poool and NNeng.  His collaborations include  
work  with Bill Etra and David Linton's UnityGain.

Fred Collopy - An Instrument for Performing Real-Time Abstract   
Animations

Imager is an instrument that permits painters to play images in the  
way  that musicians play with sounds. Its design, which organizes   
controllers and modulators to manipulate colours, forms, and motions  
in  real-time, will be discussed.
Fred Collopy designed his first version of Imager for the Apple II   
computer in 1977. Since then he has implemented it on several  
platforms  and his work has been presented at SIGGRAPH, the IEEE  
Symposium on  Visual Languages, the International Symposium on  
Electronic Arts  (ISEA), the Academy of Management, and numerous  
universities and shows.

Golan Levin - Interface Metaphors for Audiovisual Performance Systems

This talk presents an overview of interface metaphors for the  
real-time  and simultaneous performance of dynamic imagery and sound,  
with special  attention to the metaphor of an inexhaustible, infinitely  
variable,  time-based, audiovisual substance which can be gesturally  
created,  deposited, manipulated and deleted in a free-form,  
non-diagrammatic  image space. With the goal of realizing instrumental  
systems through  which the unison of sound and image could be tightly  
linked,  commensurately malleable, and deeply plastic, a series of  
examples which make use of this metaphor will be presented and  
discussed.
Golan Levin is an artist, composer, performer and engineer interested   
in developing artifacts and events which explore supple new modes of   
reactive expression. His work focuses on the design of systems for the   
creation, manipulation and performance of simultaneous image and  
sound,  as part of a more general inquiry into the formal language of   
interactivity, and of non-verbal communications protocols in cybernetic  
systems.